fast-moving,
wind-fueled wildfire swept into the city of Ventura early Tuesday,
burning 50,000 acres, destroying homes and forcing more than 27,000
people to evacuate.
About 3,000 homes were threatened by flames, a
firefighter was injured and Gov. Jerry Brown declared a state of
emergency in Ventura County on Tuesday morning, as some 1,000 personnel
continued to battle the Thomas fire.
At least 150 structures — including at least one large apartment complex and the VistaDel Mar
Hospital, a psychiatric facility — were consumed by flames. But Cal
Fire suspects the true number is hundreds more; firefighters just
haven’t been able to get into areas to know for sure.
The fall
weather sequence helped spark the Thomas fire, which as of 5 p.m.
Tuesday was 0% contained and moving west, fire officials said. In the
last couple of years, the rains came before the Santa Ana winds. But
this year, with no rain in three months, the winds hit dry fuels.
“This fire is very dangerous and spreading rapidly, but we'll
continue to attack it with all we've got,” Brown said. “It's critical
residents stay ready and evacuate immediately if told to do so.”
The
state sent resources to help with firefighting efforts as authorities
expanded mandatory and voluntary evacuation areas, and opened new
shelters throughout the county. Ventura County officials have asked the
state for eight fixed-wing firefighting aircraft to help douse the
flames, said Ventura County Sheriff’s Sgt. Kevin Donoghue.
The
blaze started about 6:25 p.m. Monday in the foothills near Thomas
Aquinas College in Santa Paula, a popular hiking destination. It grew
wildly to more than 15 square miles in the hours that followed —
consuming vegetation that hasn't burned in decades, Ventura County Fire
Sgt. Eric Buschow said.
“The burn area is pretty much all the mountains
between Ventura and Ojai and extending east to Santa Paula,” Donoghue
said. “It’s a challenge because of the enormity of it, and it’s a
challenge because it’s pretty rugged terrain.”Power outages also caused problems for firefighters
Monday night and rendered some pumping systems inoperable, said Ventura
County Fire Capt. Steve Kaufmann. Some hydrants couldn’t get water
pumped to them because there was no power, he said.
At one point
in Ojai, the entire water system went down, including hydrants and
drinking water, because a pumping system was damaged by the fire,
Kaufmann said.
On Tuesday morning the water district had sent
people to Ventura to repair the problems, but he did not know status of
the repair.
“It definitely presented a challenge to us,” he said.
By
12:30 p.m. Tuesday, authorities had ordered a mandatory evacuation of
the entire community of Casitas Springs, northwest of Ventura. The
evacuation area spreads from the northern portion of Highway 33 into
Ojai, said Ventura County Fire Department Capt. Stan Ziegler. The county
also issued a voluntary evacuation order for all parts of Ojai Valley
not under mandatory evacuation.
In addition to the Ventura County
Fairgrounds in Ventura and Nordhoff High School in Ojai, evacuation
centers have been set up at the Oxnard College gymnasium and Santa Paula
Community Center.
The size of the fire will likely grow, Ziegler
said. Authorities are still seeing “erratic fire behavior and erratic
winds so it’s making the firefight very difficult," Ziegler said.
Aircraft
are available for firefighting efforts, but will usually only drop
retardant when winds are below 30 mph, said California Department of
Forestry and Fire Protection spokesman Scott McLean.
About 7 a.m.,
the wind appeared to be pushing the fire east toward Camarillo and
north toward Ojai, said Ventura County Sheriff’s Senior Deputy Tim
Lochman.
On Tuesday firefighters continued trying to save homes
in Ventura, where the fire was active. They faced a red-flag wind
advisory that notes ridgeline winds of 35 to 45 mph, with gusts up to 70
mph. Winds are expected to decrease somewhat in the afternoon, said
Chad Cook, Ventura County Fire Department division chief.
The fire hopscotched through hillside neighborhoods
Monday night, burning some homes and sparing others. Some residents
hoped the worst might be over in the early hours of the morning when the
wind died down. But it picked up with a fury around daybreak, causing
more destruction.Engulfed in flames, the Hawaiian Village Apartments above central Ventura collapsed about 4 a.m.
Water
gushed down North Laurel Street as firefighters worked to put out the
flaming complex and residents watched, holding cameras and cellphones.
The sound of bursting propane tanks filled the air.
Hundreds of
firefighters working through the night tried to prevent the blaze from
spreading, block by block, as they were confronted by wind gusts of up
to 50 mph.
One firefighter was hit by a car while he was
protecting homes. He was at a hospital, said Ventura County Fire Capt.
Scott Quirarte.
Fire officials said the intensity of the fire, coupled with the high winds, made it pretty much unstoppable.
Schools in the Oxnard, Ventura, Hueneme and Santa Paula school districts were closed Tuesday.
California
authorities have secured a grant from the Federal Emergency Management
Agency to assist in firefighting efforts, the Office of Emergency
Services announced Tuesday morning.
Fire officials expected flames would rip through at least 50,000 acres in the mountains between Santa Paula and Ventura.
The
destruction comes in what was already the worst year on record for
wildfires in California. Forty-four people were killed and more than
10,000 structures were lost when fires swept through Northern California’s wine country in October.
The
Thomas fire’s movement bears some similarity to Northern California’s
Tubbs fire, which ravaged the town of Santa Rosa and killed more than 20
people in October, McLean said.
The Thomas fire has moved almost
as quickly as the Tubbs did, with winds pushing flames that started
north of a community into a city, he said. Like the Tubbs, there are
access issues with the Thomas fire because of the topography, McLean
said.
What’s different, though, is that authorities began the
morning of the Tubbs firefighting more than a dozen blazes in the area,
whereas the Thomas fire is currently the greatest threat in Southern
California. The Creek fire, near Sylmar, was at 11,000 acres early
Tuesday afternoon and had destroyed at least 30 structures.
There were no confirmed fatalities in the Thomas fire as of 2 p.m., authorities said.
Southern California has been under red-flag weather conditions
since Monday, with “the strongest and longest duration Santa Ana wind
event we have seen so far this season” expected through at least
Thursday, the National Weather Service said.
The dry, gusty Santa Ana winds will continue for at least the next three days, the National Weather Service said.
“Generally,
it’s awful fire weather today, tomorrow and Thursday,” said forecaster
Ryan Kittell. “The winds we’re seeing right now are … plenty strong to
drive a fire.”
It doesn’t matter that the winds are relatively
cool compared to typical Santa Anas because wind gusts are so powerful
and dry, he said.
Ventura County fire officials reported Monday night that
one person was killed in a traffic accident on a road closed due to the
Thomas fire. But at about 6 a.m. Tuesday, authorities said no human
fatalities were confirmed — although they added that one dog had died.At least 1,000 homes in Ventura, Santa Paula and Ojai were evacuated.
More
than 260,000 customers in Ventura and Santa Barbara counties lost power
as the fire raged. By noon Tuesday 15,000 homes in Ventura and Santa
Barbara counties were still without power, said Southern California
Edison spokesman Paul Netter.
More homes may lose power as the fires continue to spread, and some may be without power for days, Netter said.
“We’re
encouraging conservation because of the power fluctuations,” he said.
“Every little bit helps when it comes to maintaining power as we restore
it.”
Just north of Foothill Boulevard, along Hilltop Drive, Mark
Urban, 53, took a moment about 7 a.m. Tuesday to inspect the front of
his home, where at least two spot fires had broken out; one was put out
by firefighters and the other by himself, using a garden hose.
Urban
said he and his wife began evacuating their Spanish-style home about 11
p.m. Monday and headed to the Ventura fairgrounds. About 1 a.m.,
though, he returned to grab more belongings and decided to stay to
defend their home with a hose, he said.
“I just kept hitting the hot spots,” Urban said.
A
crowd gathered Tuesday morning in the street at the top of a hilly
Santa Paula neighborhood, watching as black smoke and flames crept along
a tawny ridge near dozens of white, tan and pink houses.
Gusts ripped red flowers off a bougainvillea and sent flames billowing upward a few hundred feet from houses along Coronado Circle.
Doctors
and nurses in scrubs who had stepped out of nearby Santa Paula Hospital
put on face masks and pulled out cellphones to record the fire.
The
hospital was closed Tuesday to incoming patients and all surgeries were
canceled, according to a doctor and a technician who were not
authorized to talk to the media. About 16 patients remained in the
28-bed facility and could be quickly evacuated if fire officials gave
the word, they said.
Beverly Moore stood on 10th Street with a black hoodie drawn tightly over her head to block the strong winds, watching the fire.
Moore
moved to Coronado Circle about eight years ago, when the neighborhood
was new. She knew fire was a risk, because the street opens onto
hundreds of acres of open space that is covered in dry brush, she said.
Even so, she wasn’t prepared to watch the fire come so close to her
house.
In her rush to leave home, Moore said, she’d grabbed her violin, but forgot her jewelry and her daughter’s guitar.
Police
cars blocked the street, stopping residents from returning to their
homes. A Santa Paula police officer allowed Moore back in, telling her
to hurry.
She returned 15 minutes later, smiling, her jewelry in a
brown shopping bag, her father’s will in a manila envelope, and her
daughter’s guitar slung across her back.
“It’s all she wanted,” Moore said. “I’ve done what I could.”
By late Tuesday morning, evacuees were beginning to learn the fate of their homes.Darlene
Gonzalez and her husband scrambled to evacuate Monday by 6 p.m., just
after they got off work. They fled with clothes, passports and other
paperwork, but left her husband’s most cherished possessions in the
garage: A 1959 Chevrolet El Camino and a 1928 Ford (“a Bonnie and Clyde
car,” Gonzalez said).
“You work so hard all your life, and now this,” Gonzalez said. “But what can you do? Fire is fire.”
At least two buildings on the campus of Vista Del Mar Hospital burned down as the Thomas fire ravaged the canyons above Ventura.
The
hospital treats adolescents and adults with mental health issues, and
among its specialties is treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder.
Patients
were evacuated and by Tuesday morning, two buildings were completely
destroyed by flames, with the rubble of stucco walls and clay roofs
smoldering under the smoky sky.
“There’s a huge need for this
facility,” said Roger Case, 76, explaining that it welcomes patients
from Fresno to the San Fernando Valley. Case is an advisory board
member.
In addition to serving about 80 patients at a time, the facility also employs about 230 people.
Many have found their way to evacuation centers, waiting out the fire.
Inside
the shelter at the Ventura County fairgrounds Tuesday morning, some
volunteers handed out water and bananas to evacuees who spent the night.
Others grabbed the green cots that crowded the concrete floor and
walked them over to the larger livestock shelter where the evacuees were
being moved.
Rudy Avendano and his family voluntarily evacuated
their home on Richmond Road about 3 a.m. His daughter Felicia had woken
up in the middle of the night to use the bathroom when she saw flashing
lights on the street.
She stepped outside and asked the police if they were being evacuated.
“We strongly suggest it,” she remembered the officer saying.
She
quickly woke her parents and two sisters. They grabbed the items they’d
packed earlier in the day — clothes, blankets, documents, photo albums
and a mandolin — and jumped into their cars with their pit bull-Labrador
mix, Bear.
Avendano, 60, said he saw a continuous ribbon of orange flames licking the hills on the drive to the fairgrounds.
Throughout
the drive, he said, he thought of the extra food he should have thrown
in the car. A gallon of Sunny Delight and a box of crackers from Trader
Joe’s weren’t enough, he said with a laugh.
Parvini, Nelson, Vives and Hamilton reported from Ventura County, Kohli from Los Angeles. Times staff reporters Jaclyn Cosgrove, Alene Tchekmedyian and Joseph Serna, and the Associated Press contributed to this report.